sophomore

1 of 2

noun

soph·​o·​more ˈsäf-ˌmȯr How to pronounce sophomore (audio)
also ˈsȯf-
or ˈsä-fə-
or ˈsȯ-fə-
Synonyms of sophomorenext
: a student in the second year at college or a 4-year secondary school

sophomore

2 of 2

adjective

: being or associated with the second in a series
their sophomore album

Examples of sophomore in a Sentence

Noun She's a sophomore in high school.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Hartman cleared the cross to Jackson, setting up a shot that the sophomore has made countless times. Breven Honda, San Diego Union-Tribune, 27 Feb. 2026 The Gators have three high-quality starting pitchers in junior Liam Peterson and sophomores Aidan King and Cooper Walls. Jordan McPherson, Miami Herald, 26 Feb. 2026
Adjective
Aguilera was a sophomore political science major at Texas A&M who would have turned 20 years old on Jan. 25. Annasofia Scheve, San Antonio Express-News, 4 Feb. 2026 The first time Patrick Thaw saw his University of Michigan friends together since sophomore year ended was bittersweet. Makiya Seminera, Fortune, 26 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for sophomore

Word History

Etymology

Noun

earlier sophy mor, soph-mor, probably from sophom, sophem, sophyme (early Modern English variants of sophism) + -or entry 1; later reanalyzed as Greek sophós "clever, wise" + -o- + mōrós "foolish, stupid"

First Known Use

Noun

1688, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

1953, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of sophomore was in 1688

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Sophomore.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/sophomore. Accessed 1 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

sophomore

noun
soph·​o·​more
ˈsäf-ˌmō(ə)r
-ˌmȯ(ə)r;
ˈsäf-ᵊm-ˌō(ə)r
-ˌȯ(ə)r
: a student in his or her second year at a 4-year high school or college

More from Merriam-Webster on sophomore

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster